Ii-antistatic agents ziya zisiba yimfuneko ngakumbi ukujongana nemiba efana nokufunxwa kwe-electrostatic kwiplastiki, ii-short circuits, kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-electrostatic kwi-electronics.
Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa, ii-antistatic agents zingahlulwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: izongezo zangaphakathi kunye neengubo zangaphandle.
Ingahlulwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo amabini ngokusekwe ekusebenzeni kwee-antistatic agents: okwethutyana kunye noosisigxina.
| Izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwi | Udidi I | Udidi II |
| Iplastiki | Yangaphakathi | I-Surfactant |
| I-Conductive Polymer (i-Masterbatch) | ||
| I-Conductive Filler (iCarbon Black njl.njl.) | ||
| Ngaphandle | I-Surfactant | |
| Ukwaleka/Ukuplata | ||
| Ifoyile yokuqhuba |
Indlela eqhelekileyo yokusebenza kwee-antistatic agents ezisekelwe kwi-surfactant kukuba amaqela e-hydrophilic ezinto ezichasene ne-static ajongana nomoya, efunxa umswakama ongqongileyo, okanye edibanisa nomswakama ngeebhondi ze-hydrogen ukuze enze umaleko oqhuba i-molecule enye, ovumela ii-static charges ukuba ziphele ngokukhawuleza kwaye zifezekise iinjongo zokulwa ne-static.
Uhlobo olutsha lwe-antistatic agent esisigxina luqhuba kwaye lukhuphe ii-static charges ngokusebenzisa i-ion conduction, kwaye amandla alo okulwa ne-static afezekiswa ngefom ekhethekileyo ye-molecular dispersion. Uninzi lwee-antistatic agents ezisisigxina zifezekisa i-antistatic effect yazo ngokunciphisa i-volume resistivity yezinto, kwaye azixhomekekanga ngokupheleleyo ekufunxeni kwamanzi angaphezulu, ngoko ke azichaphazeleki kakhulu kukufuma kwendalo.
Ngaphandle kweplastiki, ukusetyenziswa kwee-antistatic agents kuxhaphakile. Le ilandelayo yitheyibhile yohlu ngokwendlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo ii-antistatic agents kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo.
| Isicelo | Indlela yokusebenzisa | Imizekelo |
| Ukuxuba xa kuveliswa | PE, PP, ABS, PS, PET, PVC njl. | |
| Ukwaleka/Ukutshiza/Ukudipha | Ifilimu kunye nezinye iimveliso zeplastiki | |
| Ukuxuba xa kuveliswa | I-Polyester, iNylon njl. | |
| Ukuntywila | Iifayibha ezahlukeneyo | |
| Ukudipha/Ukutshiza | Ilaphu, impahla engaphantsi komgangatho | |
| Iphepha | Ukwaleka/Ukutshiza/Ukudipha | Ukuprinta iphepha kunye nezinye iimveliso zephepha |
| Ukuxuba | Ipetroli yeenqwelo moya, i-inki, ipeyinti njl. |
Nokuba yeyokwexeshana okanye esisigxina, nokuba yi-surfactants okanye ii-polymers, sinako ukubonelelaizisombululo ezenzelwe wenangokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-13-2025